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Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Ministry of Foreign Affairs

PRESS RELEASE

            The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has read the report in a section of the Nigerian Press purporting that the International Criminal Court (ICC) has classified the situation in the North Eastern States of Adamawa, Borno and Yobe, which have come under the State of Emergency Rule, as constituting a state of Civil War. As a close look at the report entitled Report of Preliminary Examination Activities 2013, released by the Office of the Prosecutor (OTP) of the International Criminal Court, (ICC) will reveal, nowhere was the phrase, “civil war” ever used. Rather, the OTP found that the situation in Nigeria appears to qualify as “Non-International Armed Conflict” (NIAC), which is not the same as civil war from a legal and political point of view, despite the criteria used in coming to this determination such as the required level of intensity of the conflict as well as the high organizational structure of the parties to the conflict. It is equally not correct to state that there has been an upsurge in armed confrontation following the declaration of the State of Emergency. Rather than an increase in intensity, attacks by Boko Haram have become sporadic, focusing on soft targets such as schools. It is therefore a matter of regret that the relative success of the Emergency Rule and the noticeable lull in the attacks by Boko Haram seem to have escaped the attention of the OTP. As the Federal Government of Nigeria continues its diligent prosecution of the military campaign in the context of its multi-track anti-terrorism strategy, it is gratifying to note the preliminary assessment of the OTP to the effect that there is no reasonable basis to conclude that the alleged killings and other abuses attributed to the Nigerian security forces constitute crimes against humanity. This determination of OTP is further reinforced by its assertion that information available to it is insufficient to establish that the alleged acts were committed as a part of an attack against the civilian population in fulfilment of a deliberate state policy. It needs to be stated that the loss of lives of elements of Boko Haram had occurred in the exchange of fire between the security forces and the terrorists or in pre-emptive attacks and self-defence and not as a result of extra-judicial killings. The Federal Government therefore wishes to reiterate the commitment of the Armed Forces to strict adherence to the rules of engagement in counter-insurgency operations.    

 

Ministry of Foreign Affairs Tafawa

Balewa HouseAbuja 11th December, 2013 

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ADDRESS BY DR. OTIVE IGBUZOR AT THE LAUNCH OF UN SECRETARY GENERAL’S NETWORK OF MEN LEADERS TO END VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN, NIGERIA ON 29TH NOVEMBER, 2013

ADDRESS BY DR. OTIVE IGBUZOR AT THE LAUNCH OF UN SECRETARY GENERAL’S NETWORK OF MEN LEADERS TO END VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN, NIGERIA ON 29TH NOVEMBER, 2013
 
Protocols
 
I feel highly honoured to introduce the UN Secretary General’s Network of Men Leaders to end Violence against Women. On 23rd October, 2012, the UN Secretary General appointed 39 leaders across the world as network of men leaders to end violence against women.
 
It is well established that violence against women and girls is a huge challenge and an obstacle to development across the world. It has been recognized as an obstacle to the achievement of the objectives of equality, development and peace.[i] In recent years, there is an increased reportage or incidence of violence against women and girls across the world. There is no doubt that accelerated development which is greatly needed across the world cannot take place without addressing the challenges of violence against women and girls.
Over the years, several attempts have been made to tackle the problem of violence against women and girls but the challenge remains daunting. In recent years, governments, scholars and the international community have taken greater interest on matters relating to violence against women and girls.
The acts of violence against women and girls are numerous and include domestic violence, rape, incest, child sexual abuse, forced prostitution, sexual harassment, physical assault, acid bath, harmful traditional practices (widowhood rites, female genital mutilation, male child preference etc) economic deprivation, neglect and abandonment etc[ii]
The problem of violence against women is a global phenomenon. The World Health Organisation (WHO) report indicates that at least one in five of the world’s female population, has been physically or sexually abused by a man or men at some point in their life.[iii]It has been documented that wife abuse is the leading cause of injury among women of reproductive age in the United States and that 4,835 “dowry related deaths” were recorded in India in 1990.[iv] It has been estimated that 85 to 114 million women and girls have been subjected to female genital mutilation, the majority of them in Africa.[v]One in three Nigerian women and girls aged 15-24 have been victims of violence.
Violence against women is not only a human rights issue but also a development issue because of the link between poverty, human insecurity and violence.[vi]
Men and boys can engage in practical work to eliminate violence against women by speaking out publicly against violence against women; working on themselves to change their attitude and behavior; serve as mentor or good role model for others to emulate; take action as a neighbor, friend, classmate, co-worker, teammate or even someone unknown to you whenever you encounter violence against women or work as allies with women to eliminate violence against women.
 
It is in recognition of the role that men and boys can play that the Secretary General set up the Network of Men Leaders. The launch of the network is a part of the growing effort to include men as part of the solution to ending violence against women. The network supports the work of women around the world to defy destructive stereotypes, embracing equality and inspire men and boys everywhere to speak out against violence. The network is set up in recognition of the fact that many men are uncomfortable with stereotypical and violent behavior towards women and would intervene to end violence against women and girls.
UN SECRETARY GENERAL NETWORK OF MEN LEADERS
The UN Secretary General’s network  is made up of current and former politicians, civil society and youth activists, religious and community leaders, cultural figures and other prominent individuals. The network currently has 39 members including Mr. Franco Frattini (Minister of Foreign Affairs of Italy) and Mr. Jerzy Buzek (President of the European Parliament). From Africa, there are four members, Archbishop Desmond Tutu of South Africa, Mr. Kumi Naido (Secretary General of CIVICUS: World Alliance for Citizen Participation), Mr. Emmanuel Ochora (Co-founder of the Gulu Youth for Action (GYFA) in Uganda and Dr. Otive Igbuzor of Nigeria.  The network believes that men have a crucial role to play as fathers, friends, decision makers, and community and opinion leaders in speaking out against violence against women and ensuring that attention is given to the issue. Men can provide positive role models for young men and boys based on healthy models of masculinity.
NETWORK OF MEN LEADERS TO END VAW, NIGERIA
The Network of Men Leaders to end VAW, Nigeria is set up to provide a platform for leaders in Nigeria to advocate for, and provide guidance and direction to end violence against women and girls within their communities. Men Leaders who are members of the network will be involved in advocacy, providing guidance and direction and highlighting good practices and deploring bad examples. The objectives of the Network will include:
a.       To contribute to mobilization and change in the culture, attitudes and behavior that perpetuate all forms of violence against women in Africa
b.      To motivate and encourage mobilization and action by men as well as women to contribute to preventing violence against women.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF MEMBERS OF THE NETWORK
The responsibilities of members of the Network will include:
·         To actively advocate for zero tolerance of violence against women and girls of all ages
·         To promote publicly, through the media, and other avenues as appropriate, a positive role model of men preventing violence against women and girls;
·         To support women’s and men’s organizations and networks and, through leadership and by example, support their efforts to end violence against women and girls.
CRITERIA FOR MEMBERSHIP
All members of the network must fulfil the criteria below:
1.      Commitment to use all appropriate avenues to work to bring an end to all forms of violence against women and girls
2.      Commitment not to engage in any actions or activities that will jeopardize the work to prevent and eradicate violence against women and girls.
3.      Affirmation that the member has never used nor condoned violence against women and girls.
4.      Commitment to use time, energy and resources to work to end violence against women and girls.
Already over thirty persons have signed as members of the network across the country. More men have promised to attend the launching this morning and sign the membership form.  We hope to set up a network of volunteer lawyers across the country to take on cases of violence against women on pro bono basis to be co-ordinated by Bar. Ngozi Izuora.
We wish to use this medium to call on all well meaning people across the world to support actions that will contribute to ending violence against women.
ENDNOTES


[i] United Nations (2001), Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action with the Beijing + 5 Political Declaration and Outcome Document. New York, United Nations.
[ii] Effah-Chukwuma, Josephine (2007), Male Involvement in Eliminating Violence Against Women. Lagos, Project Alert on Violence Against Women.
[iii] ibid
[iv] Effah-Chukwuma, Josephine (2007), Male Involvement in Eliminating Violence Against Women. Lagos, Project Alert on Violence Against Women.
[v] Nahid, T (1993), Female Genital Mutilation: A call for Global Action.
[vi] Osam, Susanna (2007), Violence Against Women in Ghana: An Analysis of Cases Presented in the Print Media. Accra, Abantu for Development.

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RISING FEMALE STARS UNDER ATTACK

TEXT OF A SPEECH BY

GROUP CAPTAIN PIN OKIBEDI FSS MSS DSS

AT A MEDIA DIALOGUE ON

 

RISING FEMALE STARS UNDER ATTACK

 

( Being text of a speech by Group Captain Patricia Okibedi (Rtd) at a Media Dialogue on Attacks on Rising Female Stars Organized by Equity Advocates at Women Development Centre Abuja on 29th October)

 

P-R-O-T-O-C-O-L-S

 

We are a multi-stakeholder group of men and women who are disturbed by the emerging trend of vicious attacks on female rising stars in our country. We are here to urge Nigerians to re-direct our collective energies to doing the right thing and getting the right results for the prosperity of all Nigerians. We believe in a great future for Nigeria, our country, but the heat currently being generated in the country due to selective anti-corruption drive that is not founded on concrete facts is giving pain  and concern to all of us.

 

More specifically, the energies, resources and emotions being sunk into the allegations against the Aviation Minister, Princess Stella Oduah, are so huge that one begins to wonder what is happening. Why the political, ethnic, religious, class and sex dimensions being infused into the matter?

 

The calibre and diversity of Nigerians assembled here today tell the story of real concern for our collective future. We see ourselves as men and women of integrity standing on moral high grounds to speak truth to our fellow compatriots.

 

After careful analysis of the purchase of bullet-proof cars by the Aviation Ministry, we have come to the conclusion that the ant-corruption fight is not fought head-long but selective, targeting female public office holders in particular. This is totally undermining  the long and many battles fought by various stakeholders to achieve Affirmative Action in our country in the sphere of ministerial appointments.

 

Regrettably, the sustained attack on female rising stars is fast eroding the gains recorded in the last five years in the empowerment and advancement of women. We refer, particular, to the danger of watering down the international confidence in Nigeria as a country that is at last ready to demonstrate commitment to achieving gender equity.

We recall that only recently, five female pillars of this administration were sacrificed to appease enemies of the globally agreed gender affirmative action.

 

Those who crave the downfall of Princess Stella Oduah have neglected to tell the Nigerian public that bullet-proof BMW cars have emerged the staff car of choice for many establishments. It is instructive that many of such agencies have more than two bullet-proof BMW cars. Besides, those who insinuate that the vehicles are too expensive do not also realize that the cost of customizing a car to make it bullet-proof can sometimes be higher than the show room price of the car. Is anyone saying that there is no sense in providing such cars for visiting dignitaries in the face of worsening insecurity in the country?

 

An attack on rising female stars is an attack on Mr. President who has made history as a staunch supporter of women empowerment and advancement.

 

Princess Stella Oduah’s huge exploits in the aviation sector are being down-played; this is dangerous for our democracy and for the female specie.  We must not throw away the bath water with the baby.

 

 We therefore call on Nigerians and lovers of Nigeria to carefully study the allegations and find the best ways of tackling corruption which has become endemic and cross-cutting in our country.

 

Long Live the Federal Republic of Nigeria

Long Live Gender Equity and Justice

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DARING TERRORISTS ATTACK MILITARY LOCATIONS IN MAIDUGURI

DEFENCE HEADQUARTERS

MINISTRY OF DEFENCE

P M B 309

GARKI – ABUJA

 

 

DHQ/ABJ/901/32/DDI                                                         2 December 2013

 

 

PRESS RELEASE

 

DARING TERRORISTS ATTACK  MILITARY LOCATIONS IN MAIDUGURI

 

Nigerian security forces today repelled a pre-dawn attack on Maiduguri by suspected terrorists.  Military locations such as Nigerian Air Force Base and some Nigerian Army locations in Maiduguri were targeted during the attack.

 

 

Three decommissioned military aircrafts as well as two Helicopters were incapacitated in the course of the attack.  Two Air Force personnel were also wounded while 24 insurgents died during the exchange of fire.

 

 

Security forces are in pursuit of the terrorists in the Djemtillo general area along the Maiduguri/Banishek axis.  Movements in Maiduguri and environs have been restricted. Citizens are enjoined to report any of the fleeing insurgents, most of whom could be identified with gunshot wounds whenever they are sighted.

 

 

Meanwhile, normal flights operations to and from the Maiduguri Airport which were earlier temporarily disrupted has resumed.  

 

 

CHRIS OLUKOLADE

Brigadier General

Director Defence Information 

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DHQ RECOMMENDS OVER 500 TERROR SUSPECTS FOR TRIAL

DEFENCE HEADQUARTERS

MINISTRY OF DEFENCE

P M B 309

GARKI – ABUJA

 

 

 

 

 

DHQ/ABJ/901/32/DDI                                                        4 December 2013

 

PRESS RELEASE

 

DHQ RECOMMENDS OVER 500 TERROR SUSPECTS FOR TRIAL

 

 

The Joint Investigation Team set up by the Defence Headquarters has recommended immediate trial of over 500 persons apprehended in the course of security operations against terrorists in Yobe, Borno and Adamawa States.  The suspects  are among the almost 1,400 detainees screened by the team at the detention facilities in Maiduguri, Yola and Damaturu between July and September.

 

 

Those recommended for immediate trial include high profile suspects some of whom were training other terrorists in weapon handling as well as those who confessed to being trained in Mali and other countries for the purpose of perpetrating terror in Nigeria.  Also among those recommended for trial are a Medical Doctor, paramilitary or service personnel who were fighting on the side of the terrorists and other individuals who offered direct logistics support to the terrorists.

 

 

The team however recommended the release of 167 of the detainees from detention in Maiduguri, Yola and Damaturu.  About 614 others whose cases were inconclusive have been recommended for review.    The report also proposed that some of the detainees be tried for other offences ranging from armed robbery, murder to drugs related offences.  If the recommendations of the team sails through, the trial of some of the suspects will be held in the states while others may be tried at the Federal level by High Courts.

 

 

 

 

Receiving the reports at the Defence Headquarters, the Chief of Defence Staff, Admiral Ola Sa’ad Ibrahim commended the team for being thorough in conducting the assignment. He assured them that the recommendations will be treated with dispatch after due consultations with appropriate authorities.

 

 

He said that the military authorities would continue to ensure  that due process and highest professional standards were followed in managing the security operations in the states covered by the State of Emergency, adding that DHQ was committed to necessary steps that would ensure justice and fair play.

 

 

The report has since been forwarded to the Presidency through the office of National Security Adviser (NSA).  Meanwhile, the NSA is already in consultation with the Attorney General of the Federation (AGF) on subsequent litigation procedures following consideration of recommendations in the report.

 

 

It will be recalled that the Defence Headquarters in July 2013, set up a 19 member Joint Investigation Team of senior officers to screen and categorise detainees apprehended in the course of operations in the North East.   The measure which was meant to decongest the detention facilities in the area of operations, was also to ensure that necessary processes were set in motion for expeditious prosecution of  culpable suspects in the fight against terror.

 

 

The team which comprised military, police, officials of Federal and State Ministries of Justice as well as Immigration, Prisons and Customs officers, was tasked to examine, classify and recommend appropriate actions against detainees in the various detention centres in Borno, Yobe and Adamawa States.

 

 

CHRIS OLUKOLADE

Brigadier General

Director Defence Information